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Threat-Led Penetration Testing Workflow for DORA Compliance

Define Testing Scope and Objectives

Start your journey by painting a vivid picture of the scope and objectives, establishing the groundwork to guide your team toward success. Imagine setting the stage for a thrilling adventure; what are the boundaries, landmarks, and destinations? Crafting clear objectives is akin to drawing the map for our quest, ensuring alignment between stakeholders and giving direction to your penetration test. Uncover the mysteries of challenging terrains and devise strategies to triumph over these challenges. Required tools? A comprehensive checklist of your goals!

  • 1
    Identify target networks
  • 2
    Determine testing methods
  • 3
    Define timelines
  • 4
    List expected outcomes
  • 5
    Clarify client requirements
  • 1
    Scope changes
  • 2
    Resource limitations
  • 3
    Time constraints
  • 4
    Access issues
  • 5
    Technical challenges
  • 1
    Risk-Based
  • 2
    Focused Testing
  • 3
    Check Compliance
  • 4
    Red Team Exercise
  • 5
    Simulated Attack

Identify Critical Assets and Threats

Imagine you're an investigator identifying the crown jewels amidst an ocean of assets. Which ones hold the throne? Pinpointing these assets and understanding potential threats sets your investigation in motion. How do you anticipate the villain? Knowing the critical assets staves off potential threats, keeping your kingdom safe from unseen dangers. Required resources include asset inventories and threat intelligence systems. Will you rise to the challenge?

  • 1
    Data Repositories
  • 2
    Financial Systems
  • 3
    Communication Platforms
  • 4
    Customer Databases
  • 5
    Infrastructure Management
  • 1
    Loss of Confidentiality
  • 2
    Integrity Breach
  • 3
    Availability Impact
  • 4
    Reputation Damage
  • 5
    Operational Disruption
  • 1
    Gathering intelligence
  • 2
    Analyzing past incidents
  • 3
    Assessing system vulnerabilities
  • 4
    Monitoring network traffic
  • 5
    Simulating attack scenarios

Develop Penetration Testing Plan

Imagine crafting a blueprint for action; this is your penetration testing plan! You define strategies, timelines, resources, and attack methods here. This document is essential to keep your crew aligned, steering the mission forward. What challenges await? Perhaps time constraints or unexpected roadblocks. Arm yourself with project management tools to tame these issues, ensuring no stone is left unturned in your carefully thought-out plan of attack.

  • 1
    Define objectives
  • 2
    List resources
  • 3
    Select tools
  • 4
    Outline timelines
  • 5
    Identify constraints
  • 1
    Testing tools
  • 2
    Communication software
  • 3
    Team members
  • 4
    Time allocation
  • 5
    Budget estimation

Penetration Testing Plan

Conduct Initial Reconnaissance

Channel your inner detective as you embark on the reconnaissance phase. What information can you gather surreptitiously? This task is where you familiarize yourself with the topology of your testing environment, understanding its strengths and gaps. With tools like scanning software, conduct your secretive search and document all findings. If surprises pop up, leverage adaptive tactics to navigate the unknown terrain ahead!

  • 1
    Network scanning
  • 2
    Subdomain enumeration
  • 3
    Social media profiling
  • 4
    Traffic analysis
  • 5
    Service enumeration
  • 1
    Nmap
  • 2
    Fierce
  • 3
    Wireshark
  • 4
    Maltego
  • 5
    GoBuster

Perform Vulnerability Assessment

Imagine you're equipping your toolkit in preparation for the real test! Conducting a vulnerability assessment primes you to pinpoint weak spots in your defenses. Which cracks can be mended? As you evaluate your findings, leverage assessment tools to dig deeper and extract valuable insights. This step helps mitigate problems before they become major threats. Document, analyze, and prepare for the journey ahead!

  • 1
    Burp Suite
  • 2
    Qualys
  • 3
    OpenVAS
  • 4
    Nessus
  • 5
    Nikto
  • 1
    Network
  • 2
    Application
  • 3
    Compliance
  • 4
    Configuration
  • 5
    Authentication

Exploit Discovered Vulnerabilities

It's time to put your exploration prowess to the test. What vulnerabilities lurk that can be exploited? This task channels your inner hacker, probing weak spots to understand their impact. Equip your team with the latest tools and strategies to safely exploit vulnerabilities, unraveling flaws in your defenses. Handle complexities by fostering continuous team communication, reducing any potential risk caused by the chaos of the unknown!

  • 1
    Review found vulnerabilities
  • 2
    Select target vulnerabilty
  • 3
    Craft payload
  • 4
    Execute payload
  • 5
    Validate exploit success
  • 1
    Metasploit
  • 2
    Sqlmap
  • 3
    BeEF
  • 4
    Aircrack-ng
  • 5
    SET

Simulate Threat Scenarios

Dive into the art of simulation as you re-enact potential threats to identify weak spots. Which scenarios can truly shake up the system? The goal is to reveal how your defenses stand against varied threats like phishing attacks or system failures. By pre-emptively testing these scenarios, the impact can be minimized before a true threat hits. Spin stories of what-if scenarios and challenge yourself to unearth hidden vulnerabilities.

  • 1
    Phishing
  • 2
    Insider threat
  • 3
    Malware intrusion
  • 4
    DDoS attack
  • 5
    Ransomware
  • 1
    Cuckoo Sandbox
  • 2
    Metasploit
  • 3
    Splunk
  • 4
    Security Onion
  • 5
    Drone

Approval: Testing Results

Will be submitted for approval:
  • Define Testing Scope and Objectives
    Will be submitted
  • Identify Critical Assets and Threats
    Will be submitted
  • Develop Penetration Testing Plan
    Will be submitted
  • Conduct Initial Reconnaissance
    Will be submitted
  • Perform Vulnerability Assessment
    Will be submitted
  • Exploit Discovered Vulnerabilities
    Will be submitted
  • Simulate Threat Scenarios
    Will be submitted

Document Findings and Recommendations

Picture yourself crafting the ultimate guide; your findings and recommendations to safeguard the future are penned here. This crucial documentation ensures all insights gathered are captured and communicated effectively. What patterns emerge? These revelations guide your recommendations, pointing out how to bolster defenses. Assemble your data, reflect on lessons learned, and lead your team to triumph with polished, actionable insights!

  • 1
    Compile information
  • 2
    Analyze data
  • 3
    List recommendations
  • 4
    Format report
  • 5
    Submit for review
  • 1
    Word
  • 2
    PDF
  • 3
    Excel
  • 4
    Google Doc
  • 5
    PowerPoint

Documentation of Findings and Recommendations

Review Compliance with DORA Standards

Set off on your evaluation mission to ensure your strategies align with DORA standards. Is your system prepared? Assess and assure with a compliance checklist, solidifying your processes meet regulations. Bridging any compliance gaps fortifies your strategy, putting you ahead of potential risks. It empowers and protects your organization, providing that ever-important peace of mind.

  • 1
    Risk Management
  • 2
    Testing and Improvement
  • 3
    Governance
  • 4
    ICT Security
  • 5
    Third-party Risk
  • 1
    GRC Tool
  • 2
    Risk Cloud
  • 3
    Archer
  • 4
    OneTrust
  • 5
    AuditBoard

Mitigate Identified Vulnerabilities

Embrace the role of problem solver by acting on the vulnerabilities identified. How do you close the gaps? Create a mitigation plan to address each point, ensuring robust defenses. Harness the strength of teamwork, communication, and resource allocation to tackle each vulnerability, reducing the potential risk. Set forth on your mission to fortify your defenses and triumph over vulnerability-challenges.

  • 1
    Discuss with team
  • 2
    Craft patch
  • 3
    Test patch
  • 4
    Update systems
  • 5
    Monitor effectiveness
  • 1
    OWASP ZAP
  • 2
    Arachni
  • 3
    Snort
  • 4
    Sysdig Falco
  • 5
    ClamAV

Approval: Mitigation Actions

Will be submitted for approval:
  • Document Findings and Recommendations
    Will be submitted
  • Review Compliance with DORA Standards
    Will be submitted
  • Mitigate Identified Vulnerabilities
    Will be submitted

Conduct Post-Testing Analysis

Summon the analyst in you to review the test's overall success and impact. How effective were your strategies? Post-testing analysis allows you to delve into the outcomes, identifying potential improvement areas. Did you attain the desired results? Document lessons learned and best practices as you shape future approaches. Align actions with objectives and sail into the next phase of your continuous improvement journey.

  • 1
    Review test outcomes
  • 2
    Evaluate objectives met
  • 3
    Identify improvement points
  • 4
    Document lessons learned
  • 5
    Share insights with team
  • 1
    Qualitative
  • 2
    Quantitative
  • 3
    SWOT Analysis
  • 4
    Root Cause Analysis
  • 5
    Trend Analysis

Finalize Compliance Report

Round off your testing adventure by drafting the compliance report, sealing your dedication to meeting standards. What story does your journey tell regarding compliance alignment? With deft organizing and documentation, your compliance report delivers transparency and trust. Make the report easily digestible, highlighting actions taken and upcoming steps. Present with clarity and confidence, ensuring your foundational dedication to DORA standards shines through.

  • 1
    Server
  • 2
    Cloud Drive
  • 3
    Email
  • 4
    Internal Portal
  • 5
    External System
  • 1
    Compile data
  • 2
    Verify details
  • 3
    Format report
  • 4
    Review compliance
  • 5
    Submit report
  • 1
    Executive Summary
  • 2
    Findings
  • 3
    Recommendations
  • 4
    Compliance Checklist
  • 5
    Future Actions

Final Compliance Report Submission

Approval: Final Compliance Report

Will be submitted for approval:
  • Conduct Post-Testing Analysis
    Will be submitted
  • Finalize Compliance Report
    Will be submitted

The post Threat-Led Penetration Testing Workflow for DORA Compliance first appeared on Process Street.


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